Fold over the dart - where you've marked with the pin (circled above) and follow
the dart line with a 3/8" seam.
Starting at the bottom of the dart, fold the short side up 3/8" and pin to other
side, then sew this on the 3/8" seam to the place the pin marked.
When you get to almost the end of the dart, decrease the stitch length to very
short stitches, and sew right on the fold of the fabric for about 1/2" and do
not back tack, this will make the dart end smoothly and without the bulk of
back-tacking.
If you have a serger, serge the seams, if you don't, you can zigzag the seam
edges to finish edges. Make sure that the stitches on the outside do not catch
the fabric.
The seam may not look as finished as a serged edge, but this is just as
efficient for preventing unraveling of fabric as a serged edge.
Here are both darts finished - one with serged & other with zig zag. I will
finish the rest of the doo rag with serged edge, but you can zig zag edge if you
want.
The rule of thumb for pressing seams and darts is always press toward center
front or back, except for side seams which always press back. These darts press
toward center back and press.
The next seam is the trickiest seam - - attaching a curved line to a straight
line. The first thing is to notch or clip the straight seam so it will curve
easier. This will require a little stretching and working of the fabric to make
it go in smoothly.
On the Center Top piece notch along the side where you will attach the curved
piece. Notch only 1/4" deep - not to the edge of the seam allowance, but just
shy of it.
Pin the seams together making sure all the fabric "eases" into the seam without
any gathers or pleats. You may have to stretch and work with the fabric to make
this work. Sew on 3/8" seam allowance.
Sew the Tie Ends to the Front Tie matching the notches on the edges. Sew on
3/8" seam allowance.
After you press this seam (it's hard to do, but makes for easier top stitching),
and remember to press toward center front, then top stitch on the 1/4" from seam
allowance. Most companies have feet that are made to mark the 1/4" seam
allowance which makes this a lot easier.
Sew the front band onto the top cap, match the notches in front. The notches
match to the seams on the front cap. This is a seam that requires a little
ease, but not as much as the side to top seam. Pin this seam first before you
sew it. Press down (toward bottom of cap) and top stitch 1/4" from seam.
Press the remaining outside seams with an 3/8" seam allowance. Be sure and
miter the lower corner (close up picture follows) and on the corners fold the
future line first then the seam you're sewing second....this makes it easier
for the machine to sew over.
Mitered corners - these are hallmark of a quality finished project. You don't have to do these on all corners - anything more than a 90° doesn't really need a mitered corner - anything 90° or less looks really good (and is easier to sew) when mitered. Here's how to do this:
First, fold both sides of the corner and press - BTW, press after each step, it's easier (even if I forget to say so!)
Next, unfold the top fold and pull the corner diagonally to the 3/8" seam allowance line. Fold along the pink line above, and press.
Now fold over that top seam again, and voilá - a very nice mitered corner. Top stitch 1/4" from the edge and this will create a flat, professional look.
This is the finished doo rag.
Now I know you have lots and lots of questions - please feel free to ask.
I'm sort of using you gals as guinea pigs and expect you to ask away....if
something isn't clear, let me know what it is. The first thing I did wrong was
to do this in such a difficult fabric to photograph...and I'm sure there are
other things PLEASE - just ask away. You can post a comment right here, but I
expect questions more than comments!!!